Definition:
Italics - A style of typeface in which letters are slanted to the right.
Italics are most commonly used for the titles of works that stand by themselves, such as the names of books and magazines.
Term:
The term "italic" does not in fact refer to the slant seen in in many italics designs but instead refers instead to a style of writing which became popular in 14th century Italy. This style of writing was a faster and a connected form of writing which uses a different construction for its letters than is seen in regular. This different construction or pattern of strokes is what type designers are referring to when they say they have designed a "real" or "true" italic. This construction has many sub characteristics that you may choose to include in an italic design.
Rules:
Italicise the names of
- Aircraft
- Ships
- Trains
Italicise
- Foreign words used in an English sentence
- Words and phrases to emphasise them
Quote:
“Generally italics are lighter in appearance than normal type with finer strokes. True italics are not simply an upright typeface that's been tilted (those are oblique faces). Italics have their own design that may echo the upright members of their family but with subtle differences.” - Jacci Howard Bear
Facts:
Some italics have no slant. These italics are called upright italics.
Italics have a different weight than the regular font.
In general, italics tend to slant between 4 – 14 degrees. Most contemporary fonts slant between 6 – 9 degrees.
Helvetica - Oblique
Regular:
4 Degrees
6 Degrees
9 Degrees
Oblique
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